海天考研网

　　考研英语的句子之所以那么难理解，除了它的词汇量比较大以外，最重要的一个原因是句子结构比较复杂。好多考生反映即使每个单词都知道什么意思，但是把它们放在一起构成一个长句子就不知道什么意思，究其根本原因是大家对句子的结构不清楚。以下是海天考研整理的词汇词和词汇句总结供大家参考：

　　176.arson ： 纵火

　　the crime of intentionally destroying property by the use of fire.

　　故意放火毁坏财产的犯罪。

　　police think the fire that burned down the old warehouse was an act of arson.

　　警察怀疑这座仓库的大火是纵火行为所致。

　　177.assassin ： 暗杀

　　a murderer. a person who sets out to kill someone, esp. a prominent person.

　　谋杀者。密谋杀害他人，特别是一位杰出人物的凶手。

　　police are still looking for the assassin of the president candidate.

　　警方仍在追查暗杀总统候选人的凶手。

　　178.assault ： 袭击

　　the act of attempting or threatening to harm another person.

　　试图伤害或威胁要伤害他人的行为。

　　mr. green was assaulted while he was walking on 25th street.

　　格林先生在第25大街行走的时候受到袭击。

　　179.attack dog ： 攻击犬

　　a canine dog that has been trained to attack burglars, etc.

　　一种经过训练的狼犬，用来攻击窃贼等。

　　the officer's attack dog has saved his life many times.

　　这位警察的攻击犬多次救了主人的命。

　　180.back-alley butcher ： 卑鄙的屠夫

　　slang for abortionist.

　　俚语，给人施行流产手术的人。

　　demonstrators picked an abortion clinic with signs that said "back-alley" butcher.

　　示威者将一家流产诊所用标语牌围起来，牌子上写着"卑鄙的屠夫".

　　181.information revolution ：信息革命

　　a condition characterized by an excess of message demanding attention, which leads to confusion and a loss of efficiency.

　　需要关注的信息内容过多的状况，这种状况导致混乱和效率的降低。

　　182.ink-jet printer ：喷墨打印机

　　an output device that prints by spraying a thin stream of ink onto the paper.

　　一种通过喷射细墨水流到纸上的打印装置。

　　what brand of ink-jet printer do you use?

　　你用的是什么牌子的喷墨打印机?

　　183.knowledge engineering ：知识工程学

　　the scientific study of integrating knowledge into computer systems to solve complex problems that would usually require human expertise.

　　一科学领域，主要研究如何将知识合成到电脑系统中以解决通常需要专门知识才能解决的复杂问题。

　　the next generation of computers will integrate knowledge engineering into their programming in order to solve complex problems in a way that more closely resembles human reasoning.

　　下一代计算机将会把知识工程学融合到其程序中，以便用一种近似人类思维的方法来解决复杂问题。

　　184.pixel ：象素

　　the smallest display picture element on a video display screen.

　　在显示屏上所显示图像的最小显示元素。

　　the display screen of a computer contains thousands of tiny pixels that convey the images on the computer screen.

　　电脑显示屏上有千千万万个象素，这些元构成了屏幕上的图像。

　　185.software piracy ：软件盗版

　　the duplication of commercial software without permission from the developer.

　　未经开发商许可复制商业软件的侵权行为。

　　the xyz company used international lawyers to prosecute a crime ring involving software piracy in taiwan.

　　某某公司聘请国际律师起诉台湾的一个涉嫌软件盗版的犯罪团伙。

　　186.superconductor ：超导体

　　material that has almost no resistance to the flow of electricity.

　　对电流几乎没有阻力的材料。

　　the new technology of superconductors has advanced the world of communications by allowing more information to be sent in a much faster manner.

　　超导体技术可以使更多的信息以快得多的速度传输，从而促进了通信业的发展。

　　187.telecommuting ：居家办公，远程上班

　　working at home and using a computer to communicate and interact with the office.

　　使用电脑同办公室保持通讯联络，从而实现在家办公。

　　more and more people are now telecommuting one or more days a week as opposed to going to the office everyday.

　　与以前每天去办公室上班不同，现在越来越多的人每周一天或几天在家办公。

　　188.touch screen ：触摸屏

　　a computer that can be given commands by touching its display screen in the appropriate locations.

　　一种电脑的屏幕，使用者可以触摸其适当的位置而对电脑发出指令。

　　some restaurants have provided touch screen computers to enable their customers to order food via the computer without to tell someone.

　　189.user-friendly ：方便用户的

　　hardware or software that is designed to help people become familiar with their computer by simple, easy-to-follow instructions.

　　电脑生产厂商所设计的一些硬件和软件，可让用户通过一些简单易学的指令来熟悉其电脑。

　　computers must be user-friendly in order to be accepted by the public.

　　要让公众接受，电脑必须让用户感到方便。

　　190.virus ：病毒

　　coded directions in software that can erase or replace files and operating software in a computer. a computer virus can sit undetected in a computer until it''s automatically activated, as when computer''s clock strikes a certain date.

　　软件中的密码指令，它可删除、转换电脑中的文件以及操作软件。电脑病毒会隐藏在电脑中不被发现，当电脑时钟指向某一日期它会被自动激活。

　　犯罪 · crime

　　191.accomplice ： 同案犯

　　any person who takes part in a crime.

　　参与犯罪的每个人。

　　tony was found to be an accomplice in the crime.

　　人们发现托尼是该案的同案犯。

　　192.adult business district ： 红灯区

　　a neighborhood zoned for pornographic bookstores and movie theaters, striptease bars, etc.

　　划定的街区，作为开设色情书店、影院、脱衣舞场等的场所。

　　police are constantly arresting people over in the adult business district.

　　警察常在红灯区拘捕人犯。

　　193.agricrime ： 农业犯罪

　　sort for agricultural crime. the theft of crops and /or farm equipment.

　　"agricultural crime"的缩写词，偷盗庄稼和/或农场设备的犯罪。

　　farmers are losing thousands of dollars each year due to agricrime.

　　每年农业犯罪给农场主造成了成千上万美元的损失。

　　194.armed robbery ：武装抢劫

　　the act of using a deadly weapon when raking or attempting to take property form another person or party.

　　夺取或试图夺取他人或他方财物时使用致命武器的犯罪行为。

　　did you read about the armed robbery in this morning's paper?

　　今早的报纸上报道了这次武装抢劫，你读了吗?

　　195.arrest warrant ： 逮捕证

　　a document that orders the arrest of an individual who has been accused with a crime.

　　对被指控犯罪的某人实施搜捕的文件。

　　the court issued an arrest warrant on the suspect.

　　法庭对这个嫌疑人发出了逮捕证。